Introduction: Calories and Macronutrients
Calories are a measure of energy that food provides. Macronutrients are the main nutrients that provide these calories and are needed in large amounts: carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.
- Carbohydrates: Provide 4 calories per gram. Main source of energy for the body. Found in grains, fruits, vegetables, sugars.
- Proteins: Provide 4 calories per gram. Essential for building and repairing tissues, enzymes, hormones. Found in meat, poultry, fish, dairy, beans, lentils, nuts.
- Fats: Provide 9 calories per gram. Important for energy storage, hormone production, absorption of fat-soluble vitamins. Found in oils, butter, nuts, seeds, fatty meats, avocados.
Understanding calorie and macronutrient intake can be useful for managing weight, athletic performance, and overall health, but precise tracking requires careful measurement and reliable data sources.
This information is for educational purposes. This AI tool provides very rough estimates.